200 Google Ranking Factors: Full SEO Ranking List (2024)

Welcome to the ultimate guide on Google SEO Ranking Factors for 2024!

If you want to increase your website’s visibility on Google, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we’ll cover all the essential factors that can impact your website’s ranking on the search engine giant.

Our comprehensive guide is based on thorough research and data analysis from thousands of websites. We’ve distilled the most critical insights and best practices into actionable tips and strategies you can implement today to improve your website’s ranking on Google.

Here are some of the topics we’ll cover:

  • Content quality: Learn how to create high-quality content that engages your audience and provides value.
  • Keyword research: Discover how to find the right keywords for your website and optimise your content around them.
  • On-page optimisation: Learn how to optimise your website’s structure, titles, meta descriptions, and other on-page elements for better search engine visibility.
  • User experience: Understand how user experience factors like page speed, mobile-friendliness, and navigation can impact your website’s ranking.
  • Backlinks: Explore the role of backlinks in Google’s ranking algorithm and learn how to build high-quality links to your website.
  • RankBrain and AI: Understand how Google’s RankBrain and other artificial intelligence technologies work and how to optimise your website for them.

In addition to these topics, we’ll cover other essential factors such as domain authority, social signals, and local SEO.

Our guide is designed to be comprehensive yet easy to understand and follow. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced SEO professional, you’ll find valuable insights and practical tips that you can implement to improve your website’s ranking on Google.

Ready to take your website’s visibility to the next level? Let’s dive in!

Content Quality

Content quality is one of the most critical factors impacting your website’s ranking on Google. In fact, Google’s search algorithm is designed to prioritise high-quality content that provides value to users. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact your content quality:

1. Relevance: The content on your website should be relevant to your target audience and address their needs, interests, and pain points. This means conducting thorough research to understand your audience and creating content that speaks to their specific interests and concerns.

2. Originality: Your content should be original and not copied or plagiarised from other sources. Google penalises websites that use duplicate content, so creating unique and original content that adds value to your audience is essential.

3. Accuracy: Your content should be accurate, trustworthy, and correct. Avoid spreading misinformation or making unfounded claims that could damage your credibility and reputation.

4. Readability: Your content should be easy to read and understand. This means using clear and concise language, short paragraphs, and bullet points to break up long blocks of text.

5. Visual appeal: Your content should be visually appealing and engaging. This means using images, videos, and other visual elements to complement your text and make your content more exciting and engaging.

6. Length: Your content should be long enough to provide value and depth on the topic but not so long that it becomes overwhelming or boring to read. Aim for a length that offers value and depth while keeping your audience engaged.

7. Keywords: Your content should be optimised for relevant keywords your audience is searching for. This means including these keywords in your content naturally and organically so that it doesn’t feel forced or spammy.

8. Shareability: Your content should be shareable and easily distributed on social media and other channels. This means using social sharing buttons, embedding videos, and creating other features to encourage your audience to share your content with their networks.

By focusing on these SEO factors for content quality, you can create high-quality content that engages your audience and provides value, which can ultimately help improve your website’s ranking on Google.

Keyword Research

Keyword research is the process of identifying the keywords and phrases your target audience is searching for on Google and then optimising your content around those keywords. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact your keyword research:

1. Relevance: The keywords you target should be relevant to your website’s content and the needs of your target audience. This means understanding your audience’s search intent and optimising your content to meet their needs.

2. Search Volume: The keywords you target should have a significant search volume to ensure enough demand for your content. Use keyword research tools to find keywords with high search volume and low competition.

3. Competition: The keywords you target should have low competition so that you can rank higher on Google and attract more traffic to your website. Use keyword research tools to find low-competition keywords relevant to your content.

4. Long-tail keywords: Long-tail keywords are longer, more specific phrases that target a narrower audience. They are typically easier to rank for than shorter, more generic keywords. Use keyword research tools to find long-tail keywords relevant to your content.

5. User intent: User intent refers to the reason why someone is searching for a particular keyword. You should optimise your content for keywords that match the intent of your target audience. For example, if someone is searching for “how to lose weight”, they are likely looking for information and not necessarily looking to buy a product.

6. Keyword placement: The placement of your keywords in your content is also essential. Make sure to include your keywords in your title tag, meta description, headers, and throughout your content. However, be careful not to overuse your keywords, as this can be seen as spammy by Google.

7. Keyword density: Keyword density refers to the number of times a keyword appears in your content relative to the total number of words. Aim for a keyword density of around 1-2%, but avoid keyword stuffing, which is the practice of overusing keywords in an attempt to manipulate your website’s ranking on Google.

By focusing on these SEO factors for keyword research, you can identify the right keywords to target and optimise your content to rank higher on Google, ultimately driving more traffic to your website.

On-page Optimisation

On-page optimisation refers to the practice of optimising individual pages on your website to rank higher on Google and attract more traffic. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact your on-page optimisation:

1. Title tag: The title tag is an HTML element that appears in the search results and tells users and search engines what your page is about. Make sure to include your primary keyword in the title tag and keep it under 60 characters.

2. Meta description: The meta description is a brief summary of your page that appears in the search results. Ensure you include your primary keyword and a compelling call-to-action to encourage users to click through to your page.

3. Header tags: Header tags (H1, H2, H3, etc.) help to organise your content and make it easier to read. Make sure to include your primary keyword in your H1 tag and use H2 and H3 tags to break up your content into sections.

4. Content quality: Your content should be high-quality, engaging, and provide value to your target audience. Make sure to include your primary keyword throughout your content in a natural and organic way that doesn’t feel forced or spammy.

5. Image optimisation: Images can help to break up your content and make it more engaging. Optimise your images by compressing them, adding alt tags that include your primary keyword, and using descriptive filenames.

6. Internal linking: Internal linking helps to create a logical structure for your website and makes it easier for search engines to crawl and index your pages. Make sure to include internal links to other relevant pages on your website.

7. URL structure: Your URL structure should be clean, descriptive, and include your primary keyword. Avoid using long, complicated URLs that are difficult for users and search engines to read.

8. Mobile-friendliness: Your website should be mobile-friendly and easily used on smaller screens. Use a responsive design and optimise your images and other elements for smaller screens.

9. Page speed: Your website should load quickly on both desktop and mobile devices. Use tools like Google PageSpeed Insights to identify areas where you can improve your page speed.

By focusing on these SEO factors for on-page optimisation, you can create pages that are optimised for search engines and provide value to your target audience, ultimately helping to improve your website’s ranking on Google.

User Experience

User experience refers to the overall experience that a user has when visiting your website, including factors such as site speed, ease of navigation, and content quality. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact user experience:

1. Site speed: Your website should load quickly, both on desktop and mobile devices. Use tools like Google PageSpeed Insights to identify areas where you can improve your site speed, such as compressing images or reducing the size of your CSS and JavaScript files.

2. Mobile-friendliness: Your website should be optimised for mobile devices, with a responsive design that adjusts to different screen sizes. Use tools like Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test to ensure that your website is mobile-friendly.

3. Navigation: Your website should be easy to navigate, with a clear hierarchy of pages and a logical structure that makes it easy for users to find what they’re looking for. Use descriptive menu items and breadcrumb trails to help users understand where they are on your website.

4. Content quality: Your website should provide high-quality, engaging content that provides value to your target audience. Use clear, concise language and avoid jargon or technical terms that might be confusing to your users.

5. Readability: Your content should be easy to read, with short paragraphs, bullet points, and headings that break up the text and make it easier to scan. Use a clear, legible font and avoid using all caps or excessive bolding or italicising.

6. Visual design: Your website should have a visually appealing design that reflects your brand and engages your users. Use high-quality images and graphics that support your content, and use a consistent colour scheme and layout throughout your website.

7. Accessibility: Your website should be accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Use alt tags for images, provide closed captions for videos, and ensure that your website is compatible with assistive technologies like screen readers.

By focusing on these SEO factors for user experience, you can create a website that is easy to use and provides value to your target audience, ultimately helping to improve your website’s ranking on Google.

Backlinks are links from other websites that point to your website and are an essential factor in Google’s ranking algorithm. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact your backlinks:

1. Quality of links: The quality of the websites that link to your website is more important than the quantity. A backlink from a high-quality website with authority in your industry will have a more significant impact than many low-quality backlinks.

2. Relevance of links: The relevance of the websites that link to your website is also important. Backlinks from websites that are relevant to your industry or niche will be more valuable than those from unrelated websites.

3. Anchor text: The anchor text is the clickable text in a hyperlink, and it can impact the relevancy and authority of the link. Use relevant, descriptive anchor text that includes your target keywords to help improve the relevancy of the link.

4. Diversity of links: A diverse range of backlinks from different types of websites (e.g., blogs, news sites, social media) and different domains can help to improve the authority and credibility of your website.

5. Link placement: The placement of the backlink on the linking website can impact its value. Backlinks placed in the body of a relevant article or blog post will be more valuable than those placed in the footer or sidebar.

6. Trustworthiness of linking website: The trustworthiness of the linking website is an essential factor in the value of the backlink. Links from spammy or low-quality websites can actually harm your website’s ranking.

7. Link freshness: The freshness of the link is also important. Backlinks from regularly updated and active websites will have a more significant impact than those from inactive or outdated websites.

By focusing on these SEO factors for backlinks, you can build a high-quality backlink profile that improves your website’s ranking on Google and drives more traffic to your website.

RankBrain and AI

RankBrain is Google’s machine learning algorithm, which helps to interpret search queries and deliver more relevant search results. Here are some of the SEO factors that can impact RankBrain and AI:

1. Content relevance: RankBrain is designed to identify content that is relevant to the user’s search query. To improve your website’s ranking, focus on creating high-quality, relevant content that answers your target audience’s questions and addresses their needs.

2. User engagement: RankBrain uses engagement metrics like click-through rates, bounce rates, and dwell time to determine the relevance and usefulness of a web page. To improve engagement, focus on creating user-friendly websites with easy navigation, fast load times, and clear calls-to-action.

3. Natural language: RankBrain is designed to interpret natural language queries and deliver more conversational search results. To optimise for natural language search, focus on creating content that uses conversational language and long-tail keywords that mirror the way people actually search.

4. Structured data: Structured data provides additional information about your website’s content, making it easier for search engines to understand and display in search results. To optimise for RankBrain, use structured data markup to provide additional context for your content, such as reviews, ratings, and event details.

5. Mobile optimisation: With more and more people using mobile devices to search the web, mobile optimisation has become a critical factor in SEO. To optimise for RankBrain and AI, ensure that your website is mobile-friendly, with a responsive design that adapts to different screen sizes.

6. Personalisation: RankBrain uses machine learning to deliver personalised search results based on the user’s search history and preferences. To optimise for personalised search, focus on creating content that speaks directly to your target audience and addresses their specific needs and interests.

7. Brand authority: Finally, brand authority is becoming an increasingly important factor in SEO, as search engines like Google look for signals of trust and credibility. To improve your website’s authority, focus on building a strong brand presence through social media, content marketing, and thought leadership.

By focusing on these SEO factors for RankBrain and AI, you can create a website that is optimised for the latest search algorithms, providing a better user experience and ultimately improving your website’s ranking on Google.

Conclusion

In conclusion, search engine optimisation (SEO) is a critical part of any successful digital marketing strategy. Optimising your website for the various SEO factors, including content quality, keyword research, on-page optimisation, user experience, backlinks, and RankBrain/AI, can improve your website’s ranking on Google and drive more traffic to your site and ultimately achieve your marketing goals.

To optimise your website for SEO, it’s essential to focus on creating high-quality content that speaks directly to your target audience and meets their needs. You should also conduct thorough keyword research to identify the keywords and phrases that your target audience is searching for and optimise your website’s content and structure to target those keywords.

In addition, you should focus on creating a great user experience for your website visitors, with fast load times, easy navigation, and high-quality, engaging content. It would be best if you also focused on building a high-quality backlink profile with links from reputable, relevant websites in your industry.

Finally, as search engines like Google continue to evolve and incorporate machine learning and AI, staying up-to-date with the latest SEO trends and best practices and adapting your website accordingly is important. By focusing on these core SEO factors, you can build a website optimised for search engines and deliver an excellent user experience.

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Tiago is a Portuguese freelance web designer living and working in Manchester for over ten years. Fascinated by WordPress and the Divi Builder, he helps clients achieve success through UX/UI website design and search engine optimisation. If you're looking for someone to help with your online marketing, look no further.

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